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January 20, 2025

Trump freezes OSHA heat protections affecting 36 million workers as OSHRC regains quorum

Sarah Kettenmann
https://www.facebook.com/296093157932840
Erin Mitchell
@jacksonlewispc
natlawreview.com
+3

Trump's Jan. 20 regulatory freeze paused OSHA's heat safety rule requiring water and rest breaks at 80°F, while Labor Secretary Lori Chavez-DeRemer oversees former Amazon safety executive David Keeling leading OSHA under the administration's '10-to-1' deregulation mandate.

President Trump’s “10-to-1” deregulation rule requires federal agencies to eliminate 10 existing regulations for every new rule introduced (CorFix OSHA analysis).

On May 29, 2025, the Trump administration’s regulatory freeze halted OSHA’s proposed federal heat safety rule—which would have required employers to provide water, rest breaks, and shade when temperatures exceed certain thresholds—indefinitely (Ogletree Deakins legal analysis; CorFix OSHA analysis).

California and Washington maintain their own state heat illness prevention regulations that remain in effect regardless of federal OSHA rulemaking (Employment Law Letter analysis).

The Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission has lacked a quorum to decide cases since Apr. 2023; Chairman Atwood remains the sole member, preventing the Commission from issuing decisions (Jackson Lewis workplace analysis).

Connecticut’s Senate Bill 830, introduced in Jan. 2025 by the Connecticut General Assembly, would establish comprehensive heat safety standards for employees in agriculture, construction and landscaping, covering both outdoor and indoor work settings (Employment Law Letter analysis).

📋Public PolicyCivil Rights

People, bills, and sources

President Donald Trump

issued a regulatory freeze on OSHA rulemaking (including the heat safety rule and emergency response standards) and enacted the “10-to-1” deregulation rule (CorFix OSHA analysis; Ogletree Deakins legal analysis).

Rep. Andy Biggs (R-AZ)

reintroduced the Nullify Occupational Safety and Health Administration Act (“NOSHA Act”) in 2025 to repeal OSHA and abolish the agency (Fulcrum legislative analysis).

Jonathan Snare (Deputy Solicitor of Labor)

appointed to the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission in 2025 to address its quorum vacancy (National Law Review analysis).

What you can do

1

Outdoor and indoor workers in California should review Cal/OSHA’s heat illness prevention standards at https://www.dir.ca.gov/dosh/HeatIllnessInfo.html to confirm employer obligations for water, rest breaks and shade that remain active despite the federal freeze.

2

Submit your comments on OSHA’s heat safety rule by Mar. 31, 2025, via Regulations.gov: locate the rulemaking titled “Heat Injury and Illness Prevention in Outdoor and Indoor Work Settings” and use the site’s comment submission form before the Mar. 31 deadline.

3

Track the progress of the Nullify Occupational Safety and Health Administration Act on Congress.gov (https://www.congress.gov) by searching “Nullify Occupational Safety and Health Administration Act” to monitor any floor action or committee referrals affecting federal workplace safety oversight.