August 25, 2025

Trump threatens to bankrupt states over cashless bail policies

Federal blackmail targets criminal justice reform states

President Trump signed executive orders August 25, 2025, threatening to cut federal funding from states that allow suspects released without cash bail. The orders target Democratic jurisdictions like Illinois, New York, and California that eliminated cash bail for most non-violent crimes, directing Attorney General Pam Bondi to identify cashless bail jurisdictions and recommend funding suspensions.

Constitutional experts warn the federal coercion violates Tenth Amendment state authority over criminal justice systems.

Trump signed two executive orders August 25, 2025, threatening federal funding cuts to jurisdictions with cashless bail policies, directing Attorney General Pam BondiPam Bondi to identify target states within 30 days and recommend funding suspensions. The nationwide order targets states releasing suspects without cash bail for violent, sexual, or property crimes, while a D.C.-specific order instructs federal agents to hold arrestees in federal custody bypassing local policies.

Illinois remains the only state that completely eliminated cash bail statewide in 2023, while New York, California, and Washington D.C. limit cash bail use for non-violent offenses. D.C. implemented cashless bail policies in the 1990s over civil rights concerns, becoming one of the first major jurisdictions nationwide to reduce reliance on money-based pretrial detention systems.

Constitutional law experts from R Street Institute warn Trump's funding threats likely violate Tenth Amendment protections of state criminal justice authority, calling federal coercion to control local bail policies unprecedented executive overreach. Legal challenges are expected as states face losing billions in federal transportation, housing, and law enforcement grants for maintaining evidence-based reforms.

FactCheck.org verified Trump's claims that cashless bail increases crime are unsupported by data, with multiple fact-checking organizations confirming reformed jurisdictions show no significant crime increases. PolitiFact found Trump's claim that murder suspects get immediate release misleading, as most states with cashless bail maintain violent crime exceptions and judicial discretion for dangerous defendants.

The Brennan Center for Justice research demonstrates cash bail disproportionately harms poor defendants who lose jobs, housing, and family stability during pretrial detention, actually increasing recidivism rates. New Jersey eliminated cash bail in 2017 with state officials reporting stable crime rates, while pretrial detention populations dropped 44% without public safety deterioration.

Trump claimed during signing ceremonies that cashless bail allows dangerous criminals repeated arrests for same crimes, specifically criticizing New York and Chicago policies stating people can murder someone and be released before day ends. White House officials cited disputed Yolo County, California study claiming 163% crime increases, while ignoring contradictory research from other reformed jurisdictions.

The orders escalate federal takeover attempts of Democratic city policing following National Guard deployment to Washington D.C. and threats against Chicago, New York, and San Francisco. Critics argue these federal interventions constitute political retaliation against Democratic jurisdictions rather than evidence-based public safety policy, undermining local democratic governance for partisan theater.

Justice Department officials have 30 days to compile cashless bail jurisdiction lists, with federal department heads then identifying funds for suspension or termination including transportation infrastructure, housing programs, and law enforcement grants. The funding threats could affect hundreds of billions in federal assistance that states depend on for essential services beyond criminal justice operations.

๐Ÿ’ตTax & Budget๐Ÿ“œConstitutional Law๐Ÿ”Ethicsโš–๏ธJustice

People, bills, and sources

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

President of the United States

Pam Bondi

Pam Bondi

US Attorney General

Brandon Johnson

Chicago Mayor

JB Pritzker

Illinois Governor

Muriel Bowser

Washington D.C. Mayor

Lisel Petis

R Street Institute Criminal Justice Expert

What You Can Do

1

Contact your governor demanding resistance to federal funding threats for maintaining constitutional state authority over criminal justice systems

2

Support legal challenges through ACLU at aclu.org defending state rights against federal coercion violating Tenth Amendment protections of local governance

3

Join Bail Project at bailproject.org providing pretrial release assistance for defendants unable to afford cash bail in non-reformed jurisdictions

4

Research your local jail population demographics - typically 70% are pretrial detainees awaiting trial solely due to inability to pay cash bail

5

Contact state legislators opposing rollback of cashless bail reforms due to federal threats, supporting evidence-based criminal justice policies over political theater

6

Support constitutional law organizations challenging federal funding coercion at brennancenter.org documenting bail reform effectiveness research

7

Advocate for state funding programs to replace federal dollars lost from maintaining cashless bail policies against federal political retaliation