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December 1, 2025

Afghan asylum holders fear re-examination after one shooting triggers nationwide case review

International Refugee Assistance Project
NPR
American Immigration Council
CBS News
ABC News
+25

Legally settled Afghans face rescission of asylum, losing work permits and residency

Following the Nov. 26, 2025 National Guard shooting in Washington DC by an Afghan national, USCIS announced Dec. 1 that all pending Afghan immigration cases would be suspended indefinitely for security review. The action affected approximately 10,000 legally settled Afghans.

The Afghan suspect had applied for asylum but was denied, yet remained in the US legally. The incident prompted Trump administration to order comprehensive review of all Afghan immigration cases, including approved green cards and citizenship applications.

Legal Afghan residents reported receiving letters from USCIS requesting re-verification of their status and submission of additional documentation. Many expressed fear that previously approved cases would be reopened and potentially revoked.

The Council on American-Islamic Relations documented cases where Afghan community members were visited by immigration officials or questioned about their status. Community leaders reported increased anxiety and decreased participation in civic activities.

Trump administration officials cited national security concerns, arguing the shooting revealed flaws in Afghan vetting procedures used during the 2021 withdrawal. Critics argued the blanket approach unfairly targeted law-abiding residents based on one individual's actions.

Afghan community organizations established emergency legal aid networks and counseling services for affected families. The Afghan American Foundation reported surge in requests for legal assistance and mental health support.

Congressional Democrats introduced legislation requiring individual security assessments rather than blanket halts. Some Republicans supported the administration's approach, arguing it was necessary for national security.

Federal courts began reviewing lawsuits challenging the policy as discriminatory and violating due process rights of legal residents.

🛂Immigration🛡️National Security

People, bills, and sources

Donald Trump

Donald Trump

President of the United States

USCIS Director

Director of United States Citizenship and Immigration Services

Afghan American Foundation

Community support organization

Council on American-Islamic Relations

Civil rights organization

Congressional Immigration Subcommittee

House committee overseeing immigration

What you can do

1

civic action

Contact congressional representatives about discriminatory policy

Urge legislation requiring individual security assessments instead of nationality-based immigration halts

Hi, I'm calling to urge congressional action against discriminatory immigration policies targeting entire nationalities.

Key points to mention:

  • USCIS suspended 10,000 Afghan cases based on one individual's actions
  • Legal residents fear re-examination of approved statuses
  • Policy violates due process and equal protection principles
  • Individual assessments needed instead of blanket halts

Questions to ask:

  • Will Congress pass legislation requiring individual security reviews?
  • What oversight will Congress provide for these policies?

Specific request: I want Congress to investigate this discriminatory policy and pass legislation protecting legal immigrants from nationality-based targeting.

Thank you for your time.

2

civic action

Support Afghan community legal aid efforts

Volunteer with or donate to organizations providing legal assistance to affected Afghan families

I want to support Afghan community legal aid efforts during this time of uncertainty.

How I can help:

  • Volunteer legal research or administrative support
  • Donate to legal defense funds
  • Help translate documents or provide cultural support
  • Spread awareness of community needs

Key issues to address:

  • 10,000 legal Afghan residents affected
  • Fear of status re-examination
  • Need for legal assistance and counseling
  • Community anxiety and reduced civic participation

Questions to ask:

  • What are the most urgent legal aid needs?
  • How can I best support affected families?
  • What volunteer opportunities exist?

Thank you for your work supporting this vulnerable community.

3

understanding

Document community impacts for advocacy

Track and document how immigration policies affect specific communities to inform policy debates

I am interested in helping document the impacts of immigration policies on specific communities.

Areas I can help research:

  • Community anxiety and mental health impacts
  • Economic effects on local businesses
  • Civic participation changes
  • Legal uncertainty for families
  • Comparative analysis with other nationality-based policies

How I can contribute:

  • Collect local news and community reports
  • Survey affected community members (with privacy protections)
  • Analyze policy effectiveness vs. community harm
  • Create data visualizations of impacts

Questions to ask:

  • What research gaps exist on community impacts?
  • How can documentation inform better policy?
  • What data collection methods protect privacy?

Thank you for your work researching immigration policy impacts.