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February 15, 2025

Federal heartbeat bill would ban abortion at six weeks nationwide

Govtrack.us
Govtrack.us
www.ebsco.com
KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)
KFF (Kaiser Family Foundation)
+1

House bill would criminalize abortion at six weeks using medically disputed "heartbeat" standard

H.R. 682 introduced in the 119th Congress as Heartbeat Protection Act of 2025

Would criminalize abortion after fetal heartbeat is detectable (typically 6 weeks)

Physicians face up to 5 years in prison and fines for violations

Bill referred to House Judiciary Committee January 23, 2025

AMA and ACOG say heartbeat terminology is scientifically misleading

Six-week embryo has tubelike structure, not functioning heart

Exceptions for life of mother and documented rape/incest cases

📋Public PolicyCivil Rights⚖️Justice

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People, bills, and sources

House Judiciary Committee

Committee reviewing H.R

American Medical Association

Medical organization objecting to heartbeat terminology

American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists

Medical organization calling terminology misleading

119th Congress

Congress where bill was introduced

What you can do

1

Understand this is a pending bill in committee, not enacted law

2

The medical community disputes the scientific basis for the heartbeat standard

3

Track committee action to see if the bill advances toward a floor vote