The qualified immunity doctrine originated in a 1967 case involving police who arrested civil rights clergy for using a segregated bus station waiting room, with the Court later striking down the segregation law as unconstitutional.

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The doctrine's racist origins explain its current function. Police arrested 15 clergy members for challenging segregation, the Supreme Court later ruled segregation unconstitutional, but then created qualified immunity to protect the arresting officers from liability. From day one, qualified immunity served to shield police who enforce unjust laws against civil rights activists. It's functioning exactly as designed—protecting state violence against racial justice movements.

The qualified immunity doctrine originated in a 1967 case involving police who arrested civil rights clergy for using a segregated bus station waiting room, with the Court later striking down the segregation law as unconstitutional.

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